Choosing Hardwood Floor Stain Colors

5

29.07.2024

Reading Time ~ 14 minutes

The most common question homeowners face when it comes to hardwood flooring is: Should I stain my floor? What color should I choose?

It’s understandable why this decision can be challenging. Your floor color significantly impacts the look and feel of your home and getting it wrong can leave you with a less-than-ideal look for years to come.

Don’t worry, though. This guide will walk you through the factors to consider, helping you make an informed decision about whether to stain your floors and which color will best suit your home. Read on and you will find out everything!

Difference Between Stain and Finish


When it comes to hardwood floors, understanding the difference between stain and finish is essential for achieving the look and durability you desire.

Stain. It is used to change the color of the wood. It penetrates the fibers, enhancing the grain and adding depth and richness to the appearance. Stains come in a variety of colors, allowing for a wide range of aesthetic options.

Finish. Finish, on the other hand, is a protective layer applied over the stain (or bare wood). It shields from damage, such as scratches, moisture, and wear. Finishes can range from matte to high gloss, influencing the final sheen of the floor. They can even be colored (Ciranova Hardwaxoil, Pallman Magic Oil, Rubio Monocoat).

Here, we are specifically discussing staining and will guide you on what to consider when choosing the right hardwood floor refinishing colors.

How to Pick the Perfect Hardwood Floor Stain Color?


Choosing the perfect hardwood floor stain is a challenging task. There isn’t a one-size-fits-all answer since several factors come into play. The right choice can transform the look and feel of your home, so it’s essential to consider aspects like wood species, room style, and lighting.

Here is a stunning picture of Red Oak floors, beautifully stained with Espresso and finished with Pallmann X Power.

Red Oak floors stained with Espresso Color, applied with Pallmann X Power

Let’s go through each of these factors to help you make an informed decision and achieve the look you desire for your floors.

Pros and Cons of Staining Hardwood Floors


Before diving into the specifics of wood types and colors, it’s crucial to weigh the pros and cons of staining your floors. Understanding these can help you make a more informed decision.

The pros are:

  • Aesthetic Appeal. Enhances the beauty of the wood floor grain, allowing you to achieve a customized look.
  • Variety. There are numerous stain colors available, offering flexibility to match any décor.
  • Refresh Old Floors. Can rejuvenate older floors, giving them a fresh, updated appearance.
  • Hide Imperfections. Darker brown stains can conceal imperfections and wear better than lighter ones.

We must also talk about the cons:

  • Complex Process. Requires careful preparation and application to avoid blotches and uneven color.
  • Potential for Mistakes. Improper floor staining can lead to a less desirable outcome, requiring additional sanding and re-staining.

While there are some downsides to staining hardwood floors, the benefits often outweigh the negatives, making it a popular choice for many homeowners.

How to Understand That Your Hardwood Floor Needs Staining


Maintaining the beauty and longevity of hardwood floors involves regular care and attention. Over time, even the best-maintained floors may require staining to restore their original charm. There are a few indicators that your floor needs it.

Fading Color

One of the most apparent signs that your hardwood floor needs staining is a noticeable fading of its original color. This fading can occur due to prolonged exposure to sunlight, high foot traffic, or simply the passage of time. If your floor appears dull and lacks the vibrant hue it once had, it might be time to consider re-staining.

Visible Scratches and Scuffs

Hardwood floors endure a lot of wear and tear, leading to scratches and scuffs. While minor imperfections can add character, extensive scratching can detract from the floor’s appearance. If the surface is marred with numerous or deep scratches, this process can help cover these blemishes and restore a uniform look.

Water Damage

Spills and moisture can cause stains and very big water damage on your floors. If you notice darker patches or discoloration, especially near windows, doors, or areas prone to spills, it’s a sign that staining might be necessary.

Worn Finish

The finish on a hardwood floor protects it from damage and enhances its look. Over time, this finish can wear off, making the wood more susceptible to damage. If you notice that the floor has lost its sheen or if the protective layer feels uneven or sticky, re-staining can rejuvenate the finish and protect the material underneath.

Uneven Color and Tone

Exposure to sunlight, furniture placement, and varying foot traffic levels can cause an uneven tone across your floor. Areas under rugs or furniture may retain their original color while exposed sections fade.

Enhancing Beauty

If you’re undertaking a renovation or floor restoration project, staining the hardwood floor can be an essential step. Sometimes, you may want to highlight the beauty of your floor. Staining can bring out the wood grain and unique patterns, adding depth and character to the flooring. If you feel your floor looks bland and lacks personality, a new stain can enhance its initial features.

Your Type of Wood


When deciding whether to stain your hardwood floors, it’s important to consider the type of wood you have. Some types, like rosewood. mahogany, walnut, and cherry look stunning in their natural state and don’t require staining to enhance their beauty. If you’re fortunate enough to have one of these, staining might not be necessary. But we certainly can’t stop you if you want to.

Staining is often used to achieve a specific aesthetic or to mimic the look of more exotic species. It can also be a way to refresh older floors or match new flooring to existing décor.

So, what floor should you consider staining?

  • Red and white oak are common choices. They absorb pigment well, allowing for a variety of options. Staining can help transform the natural look of oak into something more dramatic or to suit a particular style.
  • While aged pine has its own charm, newer pine floors can benefit from staining to add character and depth.
  • Though beautiful in its natural state, maple can sometimes be stained to achieve a different look, although it requires careful preparation to avoid blotchiness.

Let’s look at some examples.

Here you can see Red Oak floors, exquisitely stained with Golden Oak from Duraseal’s selection and finished with Loba 2k Duo, highlighting the warmth of this flooring.

Red Oak floors stained with Golden Oak stain from Duraseal selection, applied with Loba 2k Duo

Or maybe this newly installed 2 1/4″ Red Oak, stained with a rich Jacobean and finished with Loba 2k Duo catches your eye:

New 2 1/4 Red Oak hardwood installed, stained with Jacobean color with Loba 2k Duo finish.

Ultimately, the decision to stain your floors should be based on your personal preferences and the specific characteristics of your floor. If you decide to stain your floor that has rare wood, it’s entirely your choice. Our role is to help you pick the perfect floor color.

Wood Floor Stain Colors


Choosing the perfect stain for your hardwood floors can feel overwhelming due to the vast array of options available.

For example, here is a chart of wood floor stain colors from DuraSeal:

Wood stain colors chart DuraSeal

Bona offers some nice options for your floor too:

Wood stain color chart Bona

As you may see there are many options! Let us show you some of our projects.

Look at this Brazilian Cherry floor, treated with a Natural Duraseal coloring and finished with Loba 2k Duo, highlighting the floor’s vibrant hues and the exquisite finish of this premium flooring.

Brazilian Cherry Hardwood with Natural Duraseal Stain and Loba 2k Duo finish.

Another amazing flooring. White Oak floor, stained with a custom blend of Duraseal’s Espresso (2 parts) and Natural (1 part), finished with Loba 2k Duo, showcasing the refined and sophisticated appearance.

White Oak hardwood with Duraseal stain Espresso 2 parts mixed with Natural 1 part and Loba 2k Duo finish.

Another nice option of Red Oak floor. It’s stained with a unique blend of Duraseal’s Ebony (1 part) and Provincial (1 part).

Red Oak Hardwood with DuraSeal stain Ebony 1 part mixed with Provincial 1 part and Loba 2 k Duo finish.

To simplify, we’ve categorized them all into groups, making it easier for you to decide which suits your home best.

Light. Perfect for creating a bright, airy feel in your home. They enhance the beauty of the wood floor, making the grain patterns more visible and adding a sense of spaciousness to smaller rooms. Most used light hardwood floor refinishing colors include shades that resemble Natural Oak or Golden Pecan. These stains work well in modern and Scandinavian-style interiors, offering a clean and fresh look. If you love the natural color of your floor and want to keep it subtle, light stains are the way to go.

A preview of light wood stains like Natural Oak, Maple, Golden Pecan

Medium. Those are versatile and can complement a variety of décor styles, from traditional to contemporary. These stains add warmth and richness to your floors without being too dark or too light. Popular medium hardwood stain colors include Provincial, Special Walnut, and Early American. They are great for bringing out the characteristics of the wood, providing a balanced look that suits almost any room. If you’re looking for a stain that offers both elegance and flexibility, medium stains are an excellent choice.

A preview of medium wood stains like Provincial, Special Walnut, Early American

Dark. Those are are ideal for creating a dramatic, sophisticated ambiance. They can make a bold statement and add a luxurious feel to your space. Popular options include Ebony, Jacobean, and Dark Walnut. Those stains can also help hide imperfections in the wood, making them a practical option for older floors. However, they tend to show dust and scratches more easily, so they might require a bit more maintenance. If you want to make a striking impact on your floors, dark stains will certainly deliver.

A preview of dark wood stains like Dark Walnut, Jacobean, Ebony

Trendy and Unique options. In recent years, trendy colors like gray and whitewash have gained popularity. These stains offer a unique and contemporary look, perfect for eclectic and modern homes. Popular trendy options include shades like Weathered Oak, Classic Gray, and Whitewash. Gray stains can give your floors a really cool, sleek appearance, while whitewash can create a beachy, relaxed vibe. If you’re looking to make a statement and follow current design trends, these can provide a stylish and fresh update to your floors.

Trendy, neutral wood stains – Whitewash, Classic Gray, Weathered Oak

If you’re looking for a custom shade, mixing stain colors can be an exciting option. Start by selecting a base color that closely matches your desired shade, then experiment by blending in other shades. Test your custom mix on pieces of the same wood species to create samples. It’s crucial to place these samples in your room and observe them at different times of the day to see how the color interacts with your lighting. For precision and ease, consider hiring a professional to create and apply these test patches directly to your floor before making your decision.

With so many options available, it’s important to consider your overall décor, lighting, and personal preference when choosing a stain color. Remember, the goal is to enhance the beauty of your floors and create a harmonious look that you’ll love for years to come.

Choices for Different House Designs


If you have a specific design in your home, you might want to know which hardwood stain colors will suit it best. Let’s go through the most popular designs and the stain that complements them.

Modern and Contemporary Designs. Light stains, such as Natural Oak, Golden Pecan, and Honey, are perfect for modern and contemporary interiors. These stains create a clean, airy feel that complements minimalist décor and sleek, simple furniture. Light stains help to open up spaces, making them appear larger and more inviting.

Traditional and Rustic Styles. Medium stains, like Provincial, Special Walnut, Early American, and Chestnut, work beautifully in traditional and rustic settings. These stains add warmth and depth, enhancing the characteristics of the wood. They pair well with classic furniture, rich fabrics, and traditional architectural elements, creating a cozy and welcoming atmosphere.

A good option for these styles could be Brazilian Cherry floor, stained with DuraSeal Natural color.

Have a look at those Red Oak stair treads, stained with DuraSeal Rosewood and finished with Loba Hybrid. The handrails and posts are beautifully completed with “Old Master” Espresso Gel Stain, creating a cohesive and elegant look of the staircase.

Red Oak Stair treads with Duraseal Rosewood stain and Loba Hybrid. Handrails and posts was finished with “Old Master “ Espresso Gel Stain.

Industrial and Urban Designs. Dark stains, such as Ebony, Jacobean, Dark Walnut, and Espresso, are ideal for industrial and urban interiors. These stains create a bold, dramatic look that complements exposed brick, metal accents, and modern furnishings. Dark stains can also help to ground the space, adding a sense of sophistication and luxury.

Eclectic and Modern Homes. For those who prefer a unique and contemporary look, Weathered Oak, Classic Gray, Whitewash, and Driftwood are excellent choices. Grey stains offer a cool, sleek appearance, while Whitewash creates a relaxed, beachy vibe. Driftwood provides a subtle, rustic charm that fits well in eclectic settings. These can make a statement and add a fresh, modern touch to any room.

Classic White Oak floor, stained with Bona white stain could be a good option too.

White Oak Hardwood with Bona white stain.

Or maybe even Red Oak quartersawn hardwood, stained with Duraseal Rustic Beige color:

Red Oak Quartersawn hardwood with Duraseal Rustic Beige.

Remember that trends change quickly, so it’s important to choose a stain that you genuinely like, rather than simply following what others prefer.

A Few More Things to Consider


When choosing the perfect stain color for your floors, it’s essential to consider a few additional factors. To make the decision easier, answer the following questions:

  • How large are the rooms where you plan to stain the floors?
  • What overall design style are you aiming to achieve?
  • How much light enters the room through the windows?
  • Will the furniture in the room stay or be replaced eventually?
  • What is the color and material of your kitchen cabinets, and will they remain unchanged?
  • What are the current wall colors, and do you plan to repaint them in the future?
  • How much contrast do you desire between the floors and other elements in the room?
  • What type of flooring do adjacent rooms have, and how will the new stain complement or contrast with them?

By thinking through these questions, you can better match your floor stain color to your room’s specific needs and your personal style.

Red Oak Hardwood and Duraseal Jacobean Stain with Loba 2K Duo finish.

Additional Floor Staining Tips


Covering Minor Damages. Darker stain colors, such as Ebony or Jacobean, are better at concealing minor imperfections and scratches on your stained floors. However, remember that this only works for small damages. For larger issues, it’s best to replace the damaged area to ensure a seamless appearance.

  • Water Popping. Consider using a technique called water popping first. This involves applying water to the sanded floor to open up the wood grain. It allows the wood to absorb the stain more evenly and deeply, resulting in a richer, more consistent color.
  • Stain Issues. Be sure that adding more stain won’t fix uneven application or blotchy areas. To correct these issues, you may need to re-sand the problematic spots and reapply the stain. Ensuring thorough preparation and even initial application can help prevent these problems.
  • Stain for Pet Owners. If you have pets, shades from the Light group are usually better. Light floors reveal scratches less, and pet hair is less visible. Additionally, consider adding an extra finish coat to make the floors more durable against pet wear and tear.
  • Scratch Visibility. Light options like Natural Oak and Golden Pecan tend to show fewer scratches than darker stains. Conversely, dark stains like Espresso or Dark Walnut can make scratches more noticeable. To minimize scratch visibility, you can apply an extra finishing coat, which provides an additional protective layer to your floors.

Red Oak Hardwood + Duraseal Dark wallnut Stain and Loba 2k Duo finish.

How to Make the Final Choice


Deciding on the perfect stain can be challenging, but ordering samples can help you make an informed choice.

Start by selecting your three favorite colors and have samples made. These samples should be large enough to give you a good sense of each color. If possible, use moveable panels so you can place them in different areas of your room to see how they look next to cabinetry, furniture, and walls.

Take a few days to observe how they change under different lighting conditions throughout the day. Your flooring is a major element in your room, so you want the overall feel to be perfect!

Keep in mind that different woods absorb stains differently, which may cause variations in color. Testing small areas directly on your floor will provide a more accurate representation. This practice ensures that the chosen color harmonizes with existing furniture and walls, preventing any future regrets. Eventually, one color will stand out and feel just right—that’s the perfect floor stain for you!

Conclusion

As you can see, the choice of hardwood floor stain colors is vast, but focusing on specific factors can simplify the decision-making process.

If you’re having trouble finding the perfect wood stain color, BigBroHardwood is here to help you with hardwood staining. We offer expert assistance in choosing the right color, provide proper samples to aid your decision, and ensure your floors are stained exactly the way you want. With our support, you’ll achieve the perfect look for your hardwood floors, enhancing the beauty and style of your home. Check our reviews and gallery! You will be amazed by the before-after transformation!

frequently asked questions

How do I pick a stain color if my kitchen cabinets are wooden?

To choose a stain color for your floors that complements your wooden kitchen cabinets, start by evaluating the color and undertones of your cabinets. Creating a contrast often works better, as it adds visual interest and prevents the room from looking too uniform. Test stain samples next to your cabinets to see how they interact and consider the overall style of your kitchen and home.

What hardwood stain colors create a modern aesthetic?

For a modern aesthetic, extremely dark stains, clean white finishes, and light gray flooring are excellent choices. Natural wood floors with a clear, low-sheen, water-borne finish also contribute to a contemporary look. These options provide a sleek, minimalist appearance that aligns well with modern design principles.

Which brands are best and offer a variety of different stains for wood?

Bona and DuraSeal are top brands known for their extensive range of wood stain colors. Bona offers high-quality stains with a variety of shades that enhance the beauty of the wood. DuraSeal is also renowned for its durable and rich options, providing a broad spectrum of stains to achieve your desired look. Both brands are excellent choices for anyone looking to find the perfect finish for their hardwood floors.

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